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XLR Coupler (Male to Female)
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XLR Coupler (Male to Female)

CPL-XLR-MF

Joins two XLR cables together, or changes the gender of a connector.

Type
Adapter
Connectors
XLR-F / XLR-M
In-depth technical details

XLR's 3 pins carry a real signal, not just a shape: pin 1 = ground/shield, pin 2 = hot (+), pin 3 = cold (-). This is physically what balanced audio is -- pin 3 carries an inverted copy of the signal, so noise picked up equally by both conductors cancels out at the receiving end.

End A

XLR (Female)

  • 01 3 pins: ground, hot, cold The signal is sent twice, one copy inverted. The far end flips it back and adds them, cancelling any noise the cable picked up.
  • 02 Locking latch You must press the latch to release it, which is why a stage microphone does not come unplugged when someone trips on the cable.
  • 03 Metal barrel The barrel is grounded and acts as a shield around all three pins.
  • 04 Strain-relief boot Stops the wires flexing where they leave the plug — the exact point most cables fail.
  • 05 Outer jacket The outer sheath protecting the conductors inside from abrasion and moisture.

Technical illustration, not a photo of the actual product

End B

XLR (Male)

  • 01 3 pins: ground, hot, cold The signal is sent twice, one copy inverted. The far end flips it back and adds them, cancelling any noise the cable picked up.
  • 02 Locking latch You must press the latch to release it, which is why a stage microphone does not come unplugged when someone trips on the cable.
  • 03 Metal barrel The barrel is grounded and acts as a shield around all three pins.
  • 04 Strain-relief boot Stops the wires flexing where they leave the plug — the exact point most cables fail.
  • 05 Outer jacket The outer sheath protecting the conductors inside from abrasion and moisture.

Technical illustration, not a photo of the actual product

From the published standard

How it works

An inline coupler joins two cables of the same type to extend a run, or changes connector gender so two devices with the same plug type can meet. It is purely passive and neither boosts nor cleans the signal, so every extra coupler on a run adds a contact point that can degrade over time — a single cable of the right length is preferable whenever that is practical.

Function
Passive join or gender change — no signal boost
Trade-off
Each coupler adds a contact point that can degrade over time

This information comes from published sources about this type of product, not from the supplier.

Technical specifications

TypeAdapter
ConnectorsXLR-F / XLR-M

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